Owners often ask what "normal" values are for
goats. The main parameters for adult goats are summarised in this table :
Parameter |
Normal Values |
Comments |
Body temperature - taken using a mercury or electronic
thermometer inserted in the rectum |
39-39.5oC (102.5-103oF) |
Body temperature is usually retained within the normal
range and a high or low finding should be reported to your veterinarian
as soon as possible |
Heart Rate - taken by feeling low down on either side of
the chest wall behind the elbow in a standing animal |
70-95 beats per minute |
The heart rate will be higher in young goats. The heart
rate in adults will increase due to a variety of factors including
exercise, stress or excitement. It can also increase if the animal has a
disease. A heart rate outside the normal range should be reported to
your veterinarian as soon as possible. |
Respiratory rate - taken by counting the number of chest
wall movements in a minute |
10-30 breaths per minute |
The respiratory rate can increase due to a variety of
factors including exercise, stress or excitement, or high environmental
temperatures. It can also increase if the animal has a high body
temperature and in some diseases. A respiratory rate outside the normal
range should be reported to your veterinarian as soon as possible |
Rumen rate - taken by feeling the number of rumen
movements through the upper flank on the left side of the body. |
1-1.5 rumen contractions per minute |
Rumen contractions may vary depending upon the time of
feeding. An absence of rumen movements can be a serious clinical sign. |