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GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE - BREED ASSOCIATIONS

First broadcast on www.provet.co.uk  


This information is provided by Provet for educational purposes only.

You should seek the advice of your veterinarian if your pet is ill as only he or she can correctly advise on the diagnosis and recommend the treatment that is most appropriate for your pet.

Some Breeds of Dog are associated with specific gastrointestinal diseases - suggesting a genetic predisposition

The following Table lists gastrointestinal diseases reported to be associated with certain Breeds of dog :

 
Breed Disease(s) Breed Disease(s)
Airedale Terrier
  • Pancreatic carcinoma
Greyhound
  • Megaoesophagus
Basenji
  • Hypertrophic gastritis
  • IBD - Immunoproliferative small intestine disease
  • IBD -Lymphocytic/plasmacytic enteritis
  • Lymphangiectasia
Irish Setter
  • Anal furunculosis (perianal fistula)
  • Eosinophilic enteritis
  • Megaoesophagus
  • Neoplasia:
    • Oesophageal sarcoma
  • Vascular constrictions of the oesophagus
  • Wheat-sensitive enteropathy
Beagle
  • Bacterial overgrowth
  • Chronic hepatitis
  • IgA deficiency
Labrador Retriever (Black)
  • Parvovirus infection
Bedlington Terrier
  • Copper-toxicosis
Ludenhund
  • Immunoproliferative small intestine disease
  • Lymphangiectasia
  • Protein-losing enteropathy
Boston Terrier
  • Constipation
  • Vascular constrictions of the oesophagus
Miniature Schnauzer
  • Haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
  • Hyperlipidaemia
  • Megaoesophagus
  • Pancreatitis
  • Portasystemic shunts
Boxer
  • Colitis :
    • chronic
    • histiocytic
  • Neoplasia:
    • Mastocytoma
    • Oral (gingival)
    • Perianal
Pointer
  • Cleft palate
  • Neoplasia :
    • Hepatic angiosarcoma
    • Oesophageal sarcoma
Chinese Sharpei
  • Food intolerances
  • Hernias - hiatal
  • IBD - Lymphocytic/plasmacytic enteritis
  • IgA deficiency
Poodle
  • Sialocele
Cocker Spaniel
  • Chronic hepatitis
  • Neoplasia:
    • Oral (gingival)
    • Oropharyngeal
    • Perianal
  • Portosystemic shunts
Rottweiler
  • Eosinophilic granuloma (gastric)
  • Parvovirus infection
Dachshund
  • Colonic perforation
  • Haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
  • Lymphangiectsia
Shi Tzu
  • Cleft palate
Doberman Pinscher
  • Chronic hepatitis
  • Parvovirus infection
Siberian Husky
  • Eosinophilic granuloma (oral)
English Bulldog
  • Cleft palate
  • Constipation
  • Faecal incontinence
  • Vascular constrictions of the oesophagus
Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier
  • IBD-Lymphocytic/plasmacytic enteritis
Fox Terrier
  • Neoplasia:
    • Perianal
Springer Spaniel (English)
  • Fucosidosis
French Bulldog
  • Chronic colitis
Swiss Sheepdog
  • Cleft palate
German Shepherd Dog
  • Anal furunculosis (perianal fistula)
  • Bacterial overgrowth
  • IBD - Eosinophilic enteritis
  • Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI)
  • IBD -Lymphocytic/plasmacytic enteritis
  • Megaoesophagus
  • Neoplasia:
    • Hepatic angiosarcoma
    • Oropharyngeal
  • Sialocele
  • Stress-related diarrhoea
  • Vascular constrictions of the oesophagus
Weimaraner
  • Neoplasia:
    • Oropharyngeal
German Short-haired Pointer
  • Neoplasia:
    • Oropharyngeal
West Highland White Terrier
  • Copper-toxicosis
Golden Retriever
  • Lymphangiectasia
  • Neoplasia:
    • Oropharyngeal
Wire-haired Fox Terrier
  • Megaoesophagus
Great Dane
  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus
  • Megaoesophagus
Yorkshire Terrier
  • Lymphangiectasia
  • Portosystemic shunts

References

Strombeck R and Guilford W.G. Small Animal Gastroenterology 2e (1991) Wolfe

Hand M et al. Small Animal Clinical Nutrition 4e (2000) Mark Morris Institute

 

Updated January 2016